N-terminal lysine as a critical determinant of odilorhabdin susceptibility to inactivation by the self-resistance acetyltransferase OatA

Emilie Racine, Anne Lanois-Nouri, Jessica Houard, Lucile Pantel, Alain Givaudan, Maxime Gualtieri · 2026

Read N-terminal lysine as a critical determinant of odilorhabdin susceptibility to inactivation by the self-resistance acetyltransferase OatA by Emilie Racine, Anne Lanois-Nouri, Jessica Houard, Lucile Pantel, Alain Givaudan, Maxime Gualtieri (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13689418.txt.

Description

Emilie Racine and co-authors pinpoint the single amino acid that lets a bacterium's own enzyme disarm its antibiotic, and show that swapping it foils the defense, in work from twenty twenty-six. Odilorhabdins kill bacteria by jamming their ribosomes. The producing bacterium protects itself with an enzyme that tags the drug and kills its power.

A scan swapping one residue at a time flagged the first lysine as the tag target. When the enzyme was switched on in test bacteria, the natural drug's strength fell sixty-four fold. The swapped variant stayed almost fully untagged after hours and kept killing. The enzyme ignored other common antibiotics. Design rules for tougher versions follow.

Catalog record

CREATOREmilie Racine, Anne Lanois-Nouri, Jessica Houard, Lucile Pantel, Alain Givaudan, Maxime Gualtieri
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE36 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13689418

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