Larger forest patches have greater per-area productivity

Yibiao Zou, Gabriel Reuben Smith, Thomas Lauber, Joe Wan, Haozhi Ma, Noel Gorelick, Constantin M. Zohner, Thomas W. Crowther · 2026

Read Larger forest patches have greater per-area productivity by Yibiao Zou, Gabriel Reuben Smith, Thomas Lauber, Joe Wan, Haozhi Ma, Noel Gorelick, Constantin M. Zohner, Thomas W. Crowther (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13649605.txt.

Description

Yibiao Zou and co-authors show that big forests grow wood faster per hectare than small patches in this 2026 study. Chopping forests into fragments is known to cost carbon when trees vanish. The team asked whether the trees that remain also grow more slowly, an added hidden cost.

They measured seventeen million forest patches across the mainland United States. A hectare inside a vast forest grew about thirty-eight percent more than a lone hectare under like conditions. Working backward, they estimate that today's fragmentation already cuts the country's forest growth by about fourteen percent. Patch size predicted growth better than slope or soil in their models. Coarser global data showed the same pattern on other continents. The authors argue that climate plans should count fragmentation itself, not just the area of forest left standing.

Catalog record

CREATORYibiao Zou, Gabriel Reuben Smith, Thomas Lauber, Joe Wan, Haozhi Ma, Noel Gorelick, Constantin M. Zohner, Thomas W. Crowther
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE48 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13649605

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