Fault-Tolerant Private Information Retrieval via Threshold Distributed Point Functions

Dazeng Yuan, Xiheng Liu, Bin Liu · 2026

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Description

Dazeng Yuan and co-authors make private database lookup survive broken servers. Private information retrieval lets a client fetch a record without revealing which one, using secret sharing across several servers. The catch: classic schemes need every server to answer, so a single crashed node kills the query.

Their design builds threshold point functions that let any sufficient subset of servers reconstruct the answer. A recursive patching mechanism keeps response sizes small, independent of the database size, and the client rebuilds results with simple XOR steps. Formal proofs back the security claims. Fault tolerance without a size penalty matters wherever queries must stay both private and dependable.

Catalog record

CREATORDazeng Yuan, Xiheng Liu, Bin Liu
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE140 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13605954

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