Uncertainty-Calibrated Collaborative Filtering via Heteroscedastic Bayesian Neural Networks

Xiaowei Wang · 2026

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Description

Wang presents a 2026 paper on recommendation systems that know how unsure they are. Neural recommenders give point ratings with no sense of confidence. Past fixes capture only doubt from limited data, missing the noise inside the ratings themselves. The new model, BayesNCF-v2, joins a Bayesian output layer with a head that learns per-case noise.

Across three data sets and five runs, confidence errors fell by a quarter to near three-quarters versus the plain model. Scores matched far heavier ensemble systems with far fewer parameters. For brand-new users, the model widened its doubt on its own, which tamed its errors. Both random and time-based test splits backed the result.

Catalog record

CREATORXiaowei Wang
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE39 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13605793

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