Smart and sustainable production of fertilizer by electrochromic self-perception recovery of ammonium from wastewater

Rui Wei, Yanbiao Liu, Changyong Zhang, Peng Xu, Nanqi Ren, Shijie You · 2026

Read Smart and sustainable production of fertilizer by electrochromic self-perception recovery of ammonium from wastewater by Rui Wei, Yanbiao Liu, Changyong Zhang, Peng Xu, Nanqi Ren, Shijie You (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13601573.txt.

Description

Rui Wei and co-authors build a smart system that pulls ammonium from wastewater and turns it into fertilizer, while watching its own state by colour. Ammonium waste is both a pollutant and a lost nitrogen resource. Their electrode, made of copper hexacyanoferrate, takes up ammonium with strong selectivity over other ions and high capacity.

The electrode changes colour as it loads and unloads, so camera images plus machine learning give a live read of its state. That read drives flow choices in real time. On real swine wastewater, the system recovered 90.2 percent of ammonium over ten cycles at modest energy cost. The liquid ammonium sulfate made worked in fields about as well as shop products.

Catalog record

CREATORRui Wei, Yanbiao Liu, Changyong Zhang, Peng Xu, Nanqi Ren, Shijie You
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE76 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13601573

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