Multimodal integration supports neural processing of grammatical negation

Hatice Zora, Peter Hagoort, Aslı Özyürek · 2026

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Description

Hatice Zora and co-authors watch brains process the word 'not' in a 2026 neurolinguistics study. Turkish marks negation with a suffix that also shifts the verb's stress, and speakers often flip a hand backward just before it, so gesture and melody both arrive as advance warning.

Electroencephalography showed the gesture grabbing early attention on its own, then softening the brain's surprise response when the suffix landed, meaning the hands helped the listener anticipate negation. Prosody amplified the effect only when gestures were present. Meaning, the study shows, is computed from the whole performing body, not words alone.

Catalog record

CREATORHatice Zora, Peter Hagoort, Aslı Özyürek
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE36 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13598220

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