Comprehensive pathological, immunohistochemical, and apoptotic analysis of the highly pathogenic avian influenza a virus H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b in poultry in Taiwan
Zhi-Jie Yi, Yao-I Huang, Yu-Ju Lin, Yu-Wei Tsai, Ming-Chu Cheng, Ya-Mei Chen · 2026
Read Comprehensive pathological, immunohistochemical, and apoptotic analysis of the highly pathogenic avian influenza a virus H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b in poultry in Taiwan by Zhi-Jie Yi, Yao-I Huang, Yu-Ju Lin, Yu-Wei Tsai, Ming-Chu Cheng, Ya-Mei Chen (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13594917.txt.
Description
Zhi-Jie Yi, Yao-I Huang, Yu-Ju Lin, Yu-Wei Tsai, Ming-Chu Cheng, and Ya-Mei Chen dissect how the current bird flu strain damages poultry in Taiwan. Their study was published in twenty twenty-six. The H5N1 branch in question has dominated since twenty twenty-one and hit farms hard.
Samples came from forty-one confirmed farms: mostly chickens, plus ducks, geese, and quails. Seven organs per bird were checked for visible lesions, tissue damage, virus location, and cell death signals. Comparing species shows where the virus strikes hardest in each host. The full tissue map helps veterinarians read outbreaks faster and judge which species suffer worst when the strain arrives.
Catalog record
| CREATOR | Zhi-Jie Yi, Yao-I Huang, Yu-Ju Lin, Yu-Wei Tsai, Ming-Chu Cheng, Ya-Mei Chen |
|---|---|
| YEAR | 2026 |
| COLLECTION | PAPERS |
| FORMAT | TXT |
| FILE SIZE | 46 KB |
| VERSION | 1.0 |
| LICENSE | CC BY 4.0 |
| RIGHTS | CC BY |
| SOURCE | Europe PMC |