Transposon-colonized intron gain follows parasitism-mediated horizontal transfer of a cytochrome P450 gene

Eiichiro Ono, Kohki Shimizu, Jun Murata, Tenta Segawa, Akira Shiraishi, Ryusuke Yokoyama, Hiromi Toyonaga, Masaki Takagawa, Manabu Horikawa, Atsushi Hoshino, Koh Aoki · 2026

Read Transposon-colonized intron gain follows parasitism-mediated horizontal transfer of a cytochrome P450 gene by Eiichiro Ono, Kohki Shimizu, Jun Murata, Tenta Segawa, Akira Shiraishi, Ryusuke Yokoyama, Hiromi Toyonaga, Masaki Takagawa, Manabu Horikawa, Atsushi Hoshino, Koh Aoki (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13591195.txt.

Description

Eiichiro Ono and colleagues traced how dodder weeds, which live off host plants, gained the knack to make sesamin, a plant chemical once tied to sesame. Dodders hold twins of the sesame gene CYP81Q1, and the gene's proteins still make sesamin in lab tests. Gene trees point to a jump from a Lamiales host into an old dodder line.

Dodder attack itself seems to drive the jump, since attack lifts host gene use and gene flow through the sucking root joint. Once in dodder, the gene gained introns step by step, many marked by jumping-gene cuts, while its work stayed intact. Gene jumps through parasites, then intron gain, thus give plants a fresh path to new chemistry.

Catalog record

CREATOREiichiro Ono, Kohki Shimizu, Jun Murata, Tenta Segawa, Akira Shiraishi, Ryusuke Yokoyama, Hiromi Toyonaga, Masaki Takagawa, Manabu Horikawa, Atsushi Hoshino, Koh Aoki
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE59 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13591195

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