Strategies for High-Quality Spine Surgery in Resource-Limited Settings: The Five-P Framework for Equitable Surgical Delivery
Andrei Fernandes Joaquim, Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran · 2026
Read Strategies for High-Quality Spine Surgery in Resource-Limited Settings: The Five-P Framework for Equitable Surgical Delivery by Andrei Fernandes Joaquim, Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13588966.txt.
Description
Andrei Fernandes Joaquim and Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran offer a plan for spine surgery in poor regions in this twenty twenty-six review. Most of the world's people live in low- and middle-income lands, where back and neck disease is common but surgery is hard to reach, slow, or too costly.
The authors sort known fixes into five groups, which they call the Five-P Framework. The groups cover rules and leadership, picking the right patients, smooth care around the operation, tools and supplies, and guarding patients from harm and cost. The review pulls lessons from health system studies and cost studies to give surgical teams a shared, practical guide for fair and safe spine care.
Catalog record
| CREATOR | Andrei Fernandes Joaquim, Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran |
|---|---|
| YEAR | 2026 |
| COLLECTION | PAPERS |
| FORMAT | TXT |
| FILE SIZE | 38 KB |
| VERSION | 1.0 |
| LICENSE | CC BY 4.0 |
| RIGHTS | CC BY |
| SOURCE | Europe PMC |