Symptom associations during early recovery after pancreatic cancer surgery: an exploratory cross-sectional network analysis

Ningning Xia, Neng Shi, Yuan song, Yi Miao, Han Yan · 2026

Read Symptom associations during early recovery after pancreatic cancer surgery: an exploratory cross-sectional network analysis by Ningning Xia, Neng Shi, Yuan song, Yi Miao, Han Yan (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13587551.txt.

Description

Ningning Xia and colleagues map how symptoms cluster in the first week after pancreatic cancer surgery. The operation is among the hardest in cancer care, and patients wake to a crowd of complaints at once. Their 2026 study asked 213 patients on day seven to rate 22 symptoms on a standard inventory. The team then drew a network showing which symptoms travel together and which sit at the web's center.

Seventeen symptoms touched more than three in ten patients. Lost appetite, broken sleep, distress, pain, and fatigue were the most common, and lost appetite, vomiting, and fatigue cut deepest. In the network, vomiting sat at the very center, with distress and sweating close behind, while swelling, fatigue, and irritability bridged between clusters. The authors suggest that easing a central symptom like vomiting might calm several neighbors at once.

Catalog record

CREATORNingning Xia, Neng Shi, Yuan song, Yi Miao, Han Yan
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE36121
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13587551

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