FAM134B Restricts African Swine Fever Virus Capsid Assembly via Reticulophagy and Its Antiviral Activity is Antagonized by the Viral Virulence‐Associated Factor pMGF300‐2R

Rui Luo, Jing Zhang, Ruojia Huang, Xianfeng Zhang, Lian‐Feng Li, Jing Lan, Zhanhao Lu, Yuan Sun, Tao Wang, Hua‐Ji Qiu · 2026

Read FAM134B Restricts African Swine Fever Virus Capsid Assembly via Reticulophagy and Its Antiviral Activity is Antagonized by the Viral Virulence‐Associated Factor pMGF300‐2R by Rui Luo, Jing Zhang, Ruojia Huang, Xianfeng Zhang, Lian‐Feng Li, Jing Lan, Zhanhao Lu, Yuan Sun, Tao Wang, Hua‐Ji Qiu (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13583106.txt.

Description

Rui Luo and co-authors report a 2026 study of African swine fever, a severe viral disease of pigs and wild boar. The virus builds its outer shell inside a small zone near the cell center. The team asked how a host process that recycles parts of the cell, called reticulophagy, affects that shell building.

They found that a host protein, FAM134B, grabs key shell proteins and sends them to be broken down, which blocks shell assembly. The virus fights back with one of its own proteins, which targets FAM134B for removal. Pigs given a virus that lacked that viral protein had much weaker disease, which supports the finding.

Catalog record

CREATORRui Luo, Jing Zhang, Ruojia Huang, Xianfeng Zhang, Lian‐Feng Li, Jing Lan, Zhanhao Lu, Yuan Sun, Tao Wang, Hua‐Ji Qiu
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE77 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13583106

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