Perioperative central retinal artery occlusion after prone posterior cervical spine surgery treated with delayed hyperbaric oxygen therapy: a case report and targeted literature review

Xinyu Tang, Yucheng Hao, Yang Yu, Kun Lin, Xianhui Kang · 2026

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Description

Xinyu Tang and four colleagues report a 2026 case of sudden vision loss after neck spine surgery, treated late with oxygen therapy. Blockage of the central retinal artery is a rare but devastating complication of surgery done face down, where pressure on the eye can cut its blood supply. A 53-year-old man had upper spine fixation in that position.

After surgery he reported blurred sight in the right eye, with a pressure mark over the orbit. Eye checks showed hand-motion vision, a swollen retina, and the classic cherry-red spot of artery blockage. Clot-busting drugs were judged too risky so soon after surgery, and vessel intervention unlikely to help. Oxygen treatment in a pressure chamber began about 52 hours after the complaint, daily for 14 sessions. Vision later recovered to 20/25, though a severe field defect barely improved.

Catalog record

CREATORXinyu Tang, Yucheng Hao, Yang Yu, Kun Lin, Xianhui Kang
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE34655
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13576362

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