TGF-β-producing tBregs are associated with poor survival rates in PTGS2-high cancers

Kavitha Premkumar, Soundharya Ramu, Mohit Kumar Jolly, Bhavani S. Shankar · 2026

Read TGF-β-producing tBregs are associated with poor survival rates in PTGS2-high cancers by Kavitha Premkumar, Soundharya Ramu, Mohit Kumar Jolly, Bhavani S. Shankar (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13572553.txt.

Description

Kavitha Premkumar, with three colleagues, ran a 2026 study of immune cells that help tumours by calming other immune cells. These regulatory B cells make a signal, TGF-β, that mutes T cell attack. What pushes B cells into that role inside a tumour was not known.

In mouse fibrosarcoma, removing these B cells slowed tumour growth, and putting B cells back restored it. A fat-like signal from the tumour, PGE2, drove their formation through a STAT3 route. Only the TGF-β-making subset truly suppressed T cells. A COX-2 blocker stopped their formation, shrank tumours, and freed T cell responses. In human data, cancers high in the PGE2-making gene PTGS2 carried the same B cell pattern and worse survival. The authors propose blocking that route in care.

Catalog record

CREATORKavitha Premkumar, Soundharya Ramu, Mohit Kumar Jolly, Bhavani S. Shankar
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE82215
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13572553

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