Effect of seated aerobic exercise on physical endurance in long-term care recipients: secondary analysis of a cluster non-randomized controlled trial

Makoto Asaeda, Kiyo Ueda, Takeya Araki, Noriaki Maeda, Yuki Nakashima, Kouki Fukuhara, Ken Kouda, Yukio Mikami · 2026

Read Effect of seated aerobic exercise on physical endurance in long-term care recipients: secondary analysis of a cluster non-randomized controlled trial by Makoto Asaeda, Kiyo Ueda, Takeya Araki, Noriaki Maeda, Yuki Nakashima, Kouki Fukuhara, Ken Kouda, Yukio Mikami (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13572058.txt.

Description

Makoto Asaeda and co-authors test seated aerobic exercise for care home day visitors in a 2026 analysis. The trial ran at ten Japanese daycare sites. Older adults needing care did usual rehab, and half the sites added seated stepping and arm swings. The added work came in short bursts at a brisk beat, over six months.

Of 252 finishers, the exercise group clearly out-stepped the usual group on a two-minute step test, gaining about nineteen steps on average. Felt effort during exercise ran slightly lower too. Grip, mobility, daily living scores, and frailty class did not differ significantly. The authors conclude the cheap seated program builds endurance, a base benefit, even where other measures stay flat.

Catalog record

CREATORMakoto Asaeda, Kiyo Ueda, Takeya Araki, Noriaki Maeda, Yuki Nakashima, Kouki Fukuhara, Ken Kouda, Yukio Mikami
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE31 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13572058

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