Engineering functional ventral midbrain dopaminergic neurons in human organoids through WNT modulation and bioreactor culture

Hariam Raji, Federico Bertoli, Maria Jose Perez, Alicia Lam, Laura Volpicelli-Daley, Michela Deleidi · 2026

Read Engineering functional ventral midbrain dopaminergic neurons in human organoids through WNT modulation and bioreactor culture by Hariam Raji, Federico Bertoli, Maria Jose Perez, Alicia Lam, Laura Volpicelli-Daley, Michela Deleidi (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13569470.txt.

Description

Hariam Raji and co-authors improve, in a 2026 study, human midbrain organoids, lab-grown tissue balls that model the dopamine neurons lost in Parkinson's disease. A three-stage adjustment of a growth signal called WNT, combined with swirling bioreactor culture, aimed to produce more of the specific vulnerable neuron type found in the substantia nigra.

The method raised yields of those neurons, strengthened their connections and electrical activity, and increased dopamine release. Single-cell profiling confirmed the right identity with less cell stress. Exposed to toxic protein clumps linked to Parkinson's, the organoids formed aggregates and lost dopamine neurons, mimicking disease. Drug researchers gain a scalable human model of the exact cells that die.

Catalog record

CREATORHariam Raji, Federico Bertoli, Maria Jose Perez, Alicia Lam, Laura Volpicelli-Daley, Michela Deleidi
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE72519
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13569470

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