A Perfect Storm of Pollutants: Environmental Mixtures in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis

Francesca Gorini, Mariangela Palazzo, Ludovica Simonini, Alessandro Tonacci, Antonio Rizza, Haotian Wu, Fabrizio Minichilli, Andrea Borghini · 2026

Read A Perfect Storm of Pollutants: Environmental Mixtures in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis by Francesca Gorini, Mariangela Palazzo, Ludovica Simonini, Alessandro Tonacci, Antonio Rizza, Haotian Wu, Fabrizio Minichilli, Andrea Borghini (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13566070.txt.

Description

Francesca Gorini and co-authors present a 2026 review of how mixed pollution drives artery disease. People never meet one pollutant at a time. Air particles, toxic metals, farm sprays, and hormone-mimicking chemicals arrive as blends. The review joins proof from 37 studies on how such blends act inside the body, where single-agent studies can mislead.

Blend effects can add up, amplify, or cancel, in ways single tests miss. The paths converge on cell stress, vessel wall harm, and long inflammation. Fat handling also goes off track, and immune cells get drawn into the vessel wall. Gene marks shift too, which may lock in risk for years. The authors urge risk rules built on blends, not lone chemicals.

Catalog record

CREATORFrancesca Gorini, Mariangela Palazzo, Ludovica Simonini, Alessandro Tonacci, Antonio Rizza, Haotian Wu, Fabrizio Minichilli, Andrea Borghini
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE76 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13566070

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