Data-Efficient and Fast Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics through Integrated Active Learning and Knowledge Distillation

Xiliang Lian, Alfredo Pasquarello · 2026

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Description

Xiliang Lian and Alfredo Pasquarello speed up machine learning models of atomic forces in work dated two thousand twenty-six. Such models drive fast simulations of how molecules move, but training them eats data and time. Two model families were compared on liquid water, a standard test case.

One family needed about three times less training data but ran ten times slower. Starting from a pretrained base cut data needs far more. The team then distilled the slow model's skill into the fast family through a cheap active learning loop. The distilled model took about ten times less compute to build and matched the others on water's structure, shaking, and spread.

Catalog record

CREATORXiliang Lian, Alfredo Pasquarello
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE42 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13564361

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