Artificial Aging and Its Impact on Surface Properties of Conventional and CAD–CAM Occlusal Splint Materials: An In Vitro Comparative Study

Uthai Uma, Jirayu Chansri, Thitiphat Itthipornpaisan, Trin Thahong · 2026

Read Artificial Aging and Its Impact on Surface Properties of Conventional and CAD–CAM Occlusal Splint Materials: An In Vitro Comparative Study by Uthai Uma, Jirayu Chansri, Thitiphat Itthipornpaisan, Trin Thahong (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13559168.txt.

Description

Occlusal splints, the guards worn over the teeth, are made from several acrylic materials, and their surfaces change with time in the mouth. The authors compare three clear resins: heat-cured, milled, and 3D-printed. They make 108 small specimens, polish one side of each, and measure roughness, hardness, and color change. Half of each test group then sits in dry storage for 30 days, and the other half ages in warm distilled water for the same period.

Roughness differs clearly between materials, with milled and printed samples starting smoothest, and polishing matters more than aging for that trait. Hardness also differs: milled resin is hardest, yet every material softens after aging. Color change varies too, and the milled resin shifts least. The authors rank the milled material best overall on the three surface traits they track.

Catalog record

CREATORUthai Uma, Jirayu Chansri, Thitiphat Itthipornpaisan, Trin Thahong
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE46 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13559168

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