Graph-based pan-genome reveals structural and functional diversity across oil palm domestication gradients

Redi Aditama, Heri Adriwan Siregar, Zulfikar Achmad Tanjung, Diny Dinarti, Sintho Wahyuning Ardie, Willy Bayuardi Suwarno, Tony Liwang, Edy Suprianto, Hernan Mauricio Romero, Condro Utomo, Sudarsono Sudarsono · 2026

Read Graph-based pan-genome reveals structural and functional diversity across oil palm domestication gradients by Redi Aditama, Heri Adriwan Siregar, Zulfikar Achmad Tanjung, Diny Dinarti, Sintho Wahyuning Ardie, Willy Bayuardi Suwarno, Tony Liwang, Edy Suprianto, Hernan Mauricio Romero, Condro Utomo, Sudarsono Sudarsono (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13555881.txt.

Description

Redi Aditama leads an eleven-author team building a graph-shaped pan-genome for oil palm in a 2026 study. Oil palm yields more oil per hectare than any rival crop, yet narrow genetics limit breeding. Single reference genomes miss much of the species' variation. Their graph weaves thirty assemblies from wild, semi-tamed, and commercial palms into one shared map.

The map exposed wide structural variation and genes present in only some palms. A conserved core sat beside shell and unique gene sets rich in stress and defence roles. Semi-tamed palms varied most of all. Resistance gene families split in behaviour: one class stayed stable while another churned through duplication. The resource supports future trait hunts and breeding for resilience.

Catalog record

CREATORRedi Aditama, Heri Adriwan Siregar, Zulfikar Achmad Tanjung, Diny Dinarti, Sintho Wahyuning Ardie, Willy Bayuardi Suwarno, Tony Liwang, Edy Suprianto, Hernan Mauricio Romero, Condro Utomo, Sudarsono Sudarsono
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE87582
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13555881

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