Global prevalence of metabolic syndrome in adults with obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Suman Pant, Ioannis Kyrou, Alexander Dallaway, Chris Kite, Lukasz Lagojda, Ali Asad, Ashesh Dhungana, Harpal Singh Randeva, Om Prakash Kurmi · 2026

Read Global prevalence of metabolic syndrome in adults with obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Suman Pant, Ioannis Kyrou, Alexander Dallaway, Chris Kite, Lukasz Lagojda, Ali Asad, Ashesh Dhungana, Harpal Singh Randeva, Om Prakash Kurmi (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13553307.txt.

Description

Suman Pant and co-authors pool world data on how often metabolic syndrome strikes adults with sleep apnea, in a 2026 review. The syndrome bundles blood pressure, sugar, and fat risks that feed heart disease. Reports of its rate in apnea patients varied widely.

One hundred two studies covering more than thirty-four thousand patients in twenty-eight countries met the bar. The pooled rate came to about fifty-five percent. Spread between studies was huge, and rates shifted by region, by how the syndrome was defined, and by apnea severity cutoffs. The authors read the bundle as the rule rather than the exception in this group, and they urge joint screening.

Catalog record

CREATORSuman Pant, Ioannis Kyrou, Alexander Dallaway, Chris Kite, Lukasz Lagojda, Ali Asad, Ashesh Dhungana, Harpal Singh Randeva, Om Prakash Kurmi
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE53 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13553307

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