Receptor-mimicking antibodies retain neutralization of recent SARS-CoV-2 variants

Qi Tang, Liyuan Hu, Minxiang Xie, Ran Zhan, Qiao Wang, Rong Zhang · 2026

Read Receptor-mimicking antibodies retain neutralization of recent SARS-CoV-2 variants by Qi Tang, Liyuan Hu, Minxiang Xie, Ran Zhan, Qiao Wang, Rong Zhang (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13541768.txt.

Description

Tang and co-authors test whether antibodies that mimic the human ACE2 receptor can keep neutralising SARS-CoV-2 as the virus keeps mutating. Most antibodies fail when the spike's receptor-binding region changes shape. A receptor mimic, though, grips exactly the patch the virus cannot afford to change, since it must still latch onto ACE2 to infect cells. Their 2026 study challenged a panel of such antibodies against recent variants, measuring killing power, binding strength, and the physical interface in structural detail.

One antibody, VIR-7229, held up best, potently neutralising the original strain and three major variant waves while keeping considerable activity against the newest lineages tested, KP.3.1.1, XEC, and a descendant of XEC. Binding assays and structural analysis showed its grip on the spike essentially intact despite the accumulated mutations around it.

Catalog record

CREATORQi Tang, Liyuan Hu, Minxiang Xie, Ran Zhan, Qiao Wang, Rong Zhang
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE38 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13541768

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