Development of a PCA-based climatic similarity index to enhance weather file selection criteria for climate-based daylight modelling simulations in tropical climates

Siew Bee Aw, Pau Chung Leng, Yaik Wah Lim · 2026

Read Development of a PCA-based climatic similarity index to enhance weather file selection criteria for climate-based daylight modelling simulations in tropical climates by Siew Bee Aw, Pau Chung Leng, Yaik Wah Lim (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13529801.txt.

Description

Siew Bee Aw, Pau Chung Leng, and Yaik Wah Lim build a smarter way to pick weather files for daylight design in the tropics in a 2026 study. Designers often borrow the nearest weather file, which can mislead sunlight simulations. The team compressed many weather traits into four main components. Those four explained about eighty-nine percent of file differences. Tropical files were then clustered by climate character.

A similarity index based on the components was tested against a Malaysian benchmark city. The new pick gave a seventy-eight percent chance of matching daylight scores within ten percent. Pure distance picks did worse. Across world class A files the protocol reached about eighty-seven percent selection accuracy. The authors say matching sky character beats matching map distance. The method helps sites that lack their own weather station.

Catalog record

CREATORSiew Bee Aw, Pau Chung Leng, Yaik Wah Lim
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE41868
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13529801

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