Transcriptional states define dependencies and therapeutic vulnerabilities in head and neck cancer

Joel M Vaz, Songli Zhu, Mateo Useche, Lauren Shih, Emily Marchiano, Slobodan Beronja, Bruce E Clurman, Cristina Rodriguez, Brittany Barber, Marina Chan, Taranjit S Gujral · 2026

Read Transcriptional states define dependencies and therapeutic vulnerabilities in head and neck cancer by Joel M Vaz, Songli Zhu, Mateo Useche, Lauren Shih, Emily Marchiano, Slobodan Beronja, Bruce E Clurman, Cristina Rodriguez, Brittany Barber, Marina Chan, Taranjit S Gujral (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13518800.txt.

Description

Joel M Vaz and colleagues built a new way to sort head and neck cancers by what keeps their cells alive, rather than by appearance alone. Published in 2026, the work drew on gene-activity data from 727 tumors in five separate collections, plus gene-knockout maps and drug screens. The goal was to turn broad tumor diversity into choices a doctor could act on.

The team found distinct survival circuits, including a fast-growth program, a mature surface-cell program, a shape-shifting program tied to surrounding tissue, and energy-burning programs in the cell powerhouses. Each circuit pointed to its own weak spot, such as control of cell division, growth-signal pathways, or energy production. A thirteen-gene test then flagged tumors likely to respond to the drug erlotinib, beating a single-marker test in lab-grown tumor models. Readers get a concrete path from tumor type to matched treatment.

Catalog record

CREATORJoel M Vaz, Songli Zhu, Mateo Useche, Lauren Shih, Emily Marchiano, Slobodan Beronja, Bruce E Clurman, Cristina Rodriguez, Brittany Barber, Marina Chan, Taranjit S Gujral
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE60 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13518800

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