Observation of critical scaling in the Bose gas universality class

Leon Kleebank, Frank Vewinger, Arturo Camacho-Guardian, Victor Romero-Rochín, Rosario Paredes, Martin Weitz, Julian Schmitt · 2026

Read Observation of critical scaling in the Bose gas universality class by Leon Kleebank, Frank Vewinger, Arturo Camacho-Guardian, Victor Romero-Rochín, Rosario Paredes, Martin Weitz, Julian Schmitt (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13510703.txt.

Description

Leon Kleebank and six co-workers saw scale laws at work in a gas of light bits. They tested a long held claim from physics. Near a phase shift, scores blow up by laws that sort states of matter into groups. Plain quantum gases sit in a group called the XY model class. Claims say a pure Bose gas should form its own group, but no test had yet shown its marks. The team used a flat gas of photons in a tiny pit.

The photons barely touch each other. They gain heat through touch with a pool of molecules. Gauges of space links near the shift gave a length score of near 0.52. That score fits the Bose gas claim, not the XY class. The 2026 find proves in a real test a scale class first claimed decades ago.

Catalog record

CREATORLeon Kleebank, Frank Vewinger, Arturo Camacho-Guardian, Victor Romero-Rochín, Rosario Paredes, Martin Weitz, Julian Schmitt
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE48 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13510703

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