Expanding the reach of pre-exposure prophylaxis services in suburban and rural Ontario: an implementation science evaluation of a public health-led model

Carmela Rapino, Emma Nagy, Sahar Saeed, Beatriz Alvarado, Nicole Szumlanski, Miriam Kamotho, T. Hugh Guan, Jorge Martinez-Cajas · 2026

Read Expanding the reach of pre-exposure prophylaxis services in suburban and rural Ontario: an implementation science evaluation of a public health-led model by Carmela Rapino, Emma Nagy, Sahar Saeed, Beatriz Alvarado, Nicole Szumlanski, Miriam Kamotho, T. Hugh Guan, Jorge Martinez-Cajas (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13501781.txt.

Description

Carmela Rapino and others evaluate a public health-led pre-exposure prophylaxis clinic reaching suburban and rural Ontario. In 2026, the implementation study uses the RE-AIM plan and electronic records from 2018 to 2024 for a mixed in-person and remote interdisciplinary clinic in Southeastern Ontario. HIV findings rose sharply in Canada while PrEP remained underused outside cities.

Of 141 clients, mostly cisgender men with median age thirty-seven, seventy percent started PrEP, with initiation more likely outside the catchment area, with hepatitis B history, or with an HIV-positive partner. Median engagement lasted eight months with no new HIV findings, though over half disengaged, often early or after a year. Flexible public health models appear scalable for equitable access.

Catalog record

CREATORCarmela Rapino, Emma Nagy, Sahar Saeed, Beatriz Alvarado, Nicole Szumlanski, Miriam Kamotho, T. Hugh Guan, Jorge Martinez-Cajas
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE54 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13501781

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