Annual-resolution evidence for aridity spikes at the onset of the Last Glacial Inception in an Eifel maar lake sediment

Frank Sirocko, Frederik Krebsbach, Christian Forster, Frank Dreher, Martin Grosjean, Lucas Silva, Dana F. C. Riechelmann, Klemens Seelos, Ralf Schiebel · 2026

Read Annual-resolution evidence for aridity spikes at the onset of the Last Glacial Inception in an Eifel maar lake sediment by Frank Sirocko, Frederik Krebsbach, Christian Forster, Frank Dreher, Martin Grosjean, Lucas Silva, Dana F. C. Riechelmann, Klemens Seelos, Ralf Schiebel (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13477475.txt.

Description

Frank Sirocko and eight co-authors read a lake sediment core layer by layer to watch Europe dry out at the start of the last ice age. Their 2026 study uses yearly layers from a filled crater lake at Hoher List in Germany's Eifel hills. The warm Eemian age was ending, and its mixed forest, rich in silver fir, stood on the shore.

The collapse came in pulses. A first dry pulse lasted about 250 years, followed by 750 years of forest recovery. A second pulse ran at least 750 years, then a shorter boreal phase. A third pulse brought falling lake levels, grassland spread, and cold summers. The fir vanished and fires grew common within years at each turn. The whole shift took at least 2,700 years, yet each drying struck within decades.

Catalog record

CREATORFrank Sirocko, Frederik Krebsbach, Christian Forster, Frank Dreher, Martin Grosjean, Lucas Silva, Dana F. C. Riechelmann, Klemens Seelos, Ralf Schiebel
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE39 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13477475

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