Evaluation of plant-based antimicrobials in controlling antimicrobial resistance gene spread in poultry production continuum

Poonam Vinayamohan, Leya Susan Viju, Abraham Joseph Pellissery, Meera Surendran Nair, Annie M. Donoghue, Kumar Venkitanarayanan · 2026

Read Evaluation of plant-based antimicrobials in controlling antimicrobial resistance gene spread in poultry production continuum by Poonam Vinayamohan, Leya Susan Viju, Abraham Joseph Pellissery, Meera Surendran Nair, Annie M. Donoghue, Kumar Venkitanarayanan (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13459444.txt.

Description

Poonam Vinayamohan and co-authors tested in 2026 whether plant-derived compounds can slow the spread of antibiotic resistance genes between poultry bacteria. Resistance genes pass from one bacterium to another through conjugation, a direct cell-to-cell transfer. The study followed one such gene moving from Salmonella Heidelberg, a poultry pathogen resistant to many drugs, into ordinary Escherichia coli, across broth, chicken manure, and water.

Four plant chemicals were tried. Carvacrol and beta-resorcylic acid cut gene transfer in broth and manure, while carvacrol and caprylic acid worked in water. Feed carrying one compound also reduced transfer inside chicken gut tissue tested outside the body. Treated Salmonella dialed down its transfer genes. Larger live-bird studies are still needed.

Catalog record

CREATORPoonam Vinayamohan, Leya Susan Viju, Abraham Joseph Pellissery, Meera Surendran Nair, Annie M. Donoghue, Kumar Venkitanarayanan
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE56 KB
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13459444

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