Dupilumab attenuate IL-4 and IL-13 synergistic effect on airway remodeling in asthma via blocking IL-4Rα/STAT6 axis

Lina Sahnoon, Rola Abujabal, Tasneem M Alanta, Bushra Mdkhana, Ronald Olivenstein, Ellen Puré, Bassam Mahboub, Yves Laumonnier, Rifat Hamoudi, Khuloud Bajbouj, Qutayba Hamid · 2026

Read Dupilumab attenuate IL-4 and IL-13 synergistic effect on airway remodeling in asthma via blocking IL-4Rα/STAT6 axis by Lina Sahnoon, Rola Abujabal, Tasneem M Alanta, Bushra Mdkhana, Ronald Olivenstein, Ellen Puré, Bassam Mahboub, Yves Laumonnier, Rifat Hamoudi, Khuloud Bajbouj, Qutayba Hamid (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13458785.txt.

Description

Lina Sahnoon and colleagues show how two immune signals jointly scar asthma airways, and how dupilumab blocks them, in a 2026 study. Airway scarring marks severe asthma, yet the combined role of IL-4 and IL-13 on human lung scar cells was unclear. Scar cells from asthma patients carried more type II receptor than normal scar cells, priming them for switch-on, and were dosed with both signals alone and together.

Combined dosing raised STAT6 signals far more than either alone. It strongly increased collagen types I and III, a sticky protein and matrix tuners MMP-9 and TIMP-1 and TIMP-2, while IL-4 alone drove growth most. The receptor-blocking drug dupilumab wiped out this scarring response. The work gives a direct route for aiming at the IL-4 receptor pathway to slow airway rebuild in severe type 2-high asthma.

Catalog record

CREATORLina Sahnoon, Rola Abujabal, Tasneem M Alanta, Bushra Mdkhana, Ronald Olivenstein, Ellen Puré, Bassam Mahboub, Yves Laumonnier, Rifat Hamoudi, Khuloud Bajbouj, Qutayba Hamid
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE45 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13458785

Browse the full library · About the Tower of Babel