A light-driven multi-state heterojunction transistor for optoelectronic ternary logic circuits

Chungryeol Lee, Dongho Choi, Sanghoon Park, Jeong-ik Park, Taehyun Nam, Minjae Jang, Seunghyup Yoo, Sung Gap Im · 2026

Read A light-driven multi-state heterojunction transistor for optoelectronic ternary logic circuits by Chungryeol Lee, Dongho Choi, Sanghoon Park, Jeong-ik Park, Taehyun Nam, Minjae Jang, Seunghyup Yoo, Sung Gap Im (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13434661.txt.

Description

Chungryeol Lee and colleagues build a transistor with three stable states in 2026, driven by light. Most switches hold just on and off, which wastes room in dense circuits. A layered junction plus a tuned entry barrier gives this device a middle state that light can set.

The middle state can be dialed while the device draws almost no idle power. A full ternary inverter built from it swings both ways as logic demands. Three inverter flavors fit in a single device by light choice alone. A pixel circuit sorts and merges image parts as a proof of use. Three value logic gets a compact part.

Catalog record

CREATORChungryeol Lee, Dongho Choi, Sanghoon Park, Jeong-ik Park, Taehyun Nam, Minjae Jang, Seunghyup Yoo, Sung Gap Im
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE92874
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13434661

Browse the full library · About the Tower of Babel