Nonmonotonic Screening and Solvation Dynamics of the Electrical Double Layer in Concentrated Lithium Salt Electrolytes

Xiaoting Yin, Feng Wang, Zengming Zhang, Ru-Yu Zhou, Zhaobin Chen, Tairui Wu, Li Zhang, Jun Huang, Deyin Wu, Jun Cheng, Bingwei Mao, Jiawei Yan · 2026

Read Nonmonotonic Screening and Solvation Dynamics of the Electrical Double Layer in Concentrated Lithium Salt Electrolytes by Xiaoting Yin, Feng Wang, Zengming Zhang, Ru-Yu Zhou, Zhaobin Chen, Tairui Wu, Li Zhang, Jun Huang, Deyin Wu, Jun Cheng, Bingwei Mao, Jiawei Yan (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13421668.txt.

Description

Yin and colleagues report a 2026 chemistry study of the charged layer that forms where battery fluid meets an electrode in strong lithium salt solutions. This layer steers lithium ion flow, which sets battery speed and life. The team combined electrical tests, live laser surface readings, and computer simulations.

Screening of charge did not grow steadily with salt strength, as simple models suggest; it rose and fell in a nonmonotonic pattern. In the strongest solutions, lithium ions sat in anion-rich shells, and they swapped those anion partners faster than they swapped solvent molecules. Higher disorder in the shell favored this anion-rich setup. Ions that can reshuffle their shells quickly enter and leave electrodes more smoothly, which improves charge speed and reversibility. The findings give designers heat-and-motion rules for better electrolytes.

Catalog record

CREATORXiaoting Yin, Feng Wang, Zengming Zhang, Ru-Yu Zhou, Zhaobin Chen, Tairui Wu, Li Zhang, Jun Huang, Deyin Wu, Jun Cheng, Bingwei Mao, Jiawei Yan
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE62 KB
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13421668

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