The Real‐World Safety Profile of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Melanoma: FAERS Pharmacovigilance Analysis Complemented by Randomized Trial Evidence

Yiwei Chen, Xueyan Liang, Xiaoyu Chen, Yan Li · 2026

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Description

Yiwei Chen and co-authors compare the safety of immune checkpoint inhibitors in melanoma in 2026 by pairing trial evidence with real-world harm reports. These drugs work well against melanoma, yet their side-effect profiles differ and head-to-head safety data are thin. A Bayesian network meta-analysis covered 31 randomized trials with 11,937 patients, and a parallel search mined the United States FAERS database for reports filed between 2004 and 2023.

Ipilimumab, nivolumab, and pembrolizumab ranked lowest for treatment-related harms of any grade in the trial network. The reports database held 5,974 adverse events among 4,599 treated melanoma patients, with 236 event terms significantly tied to the drug class. The authors offer the signals for monitoring, not firm prescribing rules.

Catalog record

CREATORYiwei Chen, Xueyan Liang, Xiaoyu Chen, Yan Li
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE40 KB
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13412547

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