Full-color 3D visualization with Janus metafiber

Haotian Xu, Tianyue Li, Haotian Ding, Shaochen Fang, Xiangyu Ma, Haojie Chen, Ye Chen, Yifeng Xiong, Shuming Wang, Fei Xu · 2026

Read Full-color 3D visualization with Janus metafiber by Haotian Xu, Tianyue Li, Haotian Ding, Shaochen Fang, Xiangyu Ma, Haojie Chen, Ye Chen, Yifeng Xiong, Shuming Wang, Fei Xu (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13402626.txt.

Description

Xu and co-authors build, in 2026, a Janus metafiber system that gives fiber-bundle endoscopes both full-color 2D vision and 3D depth sensing in a single round trip of light. Fiber bundles gather intensity images but not depth. A quadratic-phase metasurface in the bundle, plus flipping the light path between forward and reverse modes, lets one setup do passive visible imaging and active depth sensing alternately.

The depth mode showed a 60-degree field of view with beam spread under 2 degrees, about 1.5 degrees in the refined tests, and depth accuracy better than 2 centimeters. Time-division capture, alternating single-wavelength array scanning with polychromatic illumination, kept the two channels apart and preserved image quality under noise. Combining data streams produced depth-resolved color images with edge detection. The authors target real-time medical diagnostics, LiDAR, and inspection inside engines and pipelines.

Catalog record

CREATORHaotian Xu, Tianyue Li, Haotian Ding, Shaochen Fang, Xiangyu Ma, Haojie Chen, Ye Chen, Yifeng Xiong, Shuming Wang, Fei Xu
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE46 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13402626

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