Impact of Preexisting Dementia on Mortality, Readmissions, and Complications After Surgical Repair of Hip Fractures: A Cohort Analysis

Spencer T. Rasmussen, Kamal Shaik, Kimberly Dong, Zachary Demetriou, Yale A. Fillingham, Asif M. Ilyas · 2026

Read Impact of Preexisting Dementia on Mortality, Readmissions, and Complications After Surgical Repair of Hip Fractures: A Cohort Analysis by Spencer T. Rasmussen, Kamal Shaik, Kimberly Dong, Zachary Demetriou, Yale A. Fillingham, Asif M. Ilyas (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13395499.txt.

Description

Spencer Rasmussen and colleagues studied whether dementia present before surgery changes outcomes after hip fracture repair in older adults. Using a large research network, they compared patients aged 65 to 90 who had surgery for two common hip fracture types.

The team drew on records for 68,639 patients, matched on age, sex, and other illnesses. They then tracked deaths, readmissions, and complications such as pneumonia and heart failure. Patients with dementia died at nearly twice the rate of others within 90 days of surgery, for both fracture types. Their readmission and complication rates were also clearly higher at every follow-up point out to five years. The authors argue that care plans and family talks should treat dementia as a major risk factor before hip surgery.

Catalog record

CREATORSpencer T. Rasmussen, Kamal Shaik, Kimberly Dong, Zachary Demetriou, Yale A. Fillingham, Asif M. Ilyas
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE26 KB
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13395499

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