Evaluation of equity and efficiency in health resource allocation in underdeveloped county areas: empirical research from Guangxi, China

Rong Peng, Meng Deng, Zhen Li, Jing Kang, Junyuan Wei, Nan Jiang, Xianjing Qin, Tingting Xu, Jun Feng · 2026

Read Evaluation of equity and efficiency in health resource allocation in underdeveloped county areas: empirical research from Guangxi, China by Rong Peng, Meng Deng, Zhen Li, Jing Kang, Junyuan Wei, Nan Jiang, Xianjing Qin, Tingting Xu, Jun Feng (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13393900.txt.

Description

Rong Peng leads a nine-author audit of how fairly and efficiently health resources are shared across eight underdeveloped counties in Guangxi, China, between 2015 and 2021. Fairness was scored with Gini coefficients and Lorenz curves, the standard inequality tools, while efficiency came from data envelopment analysis comparing inputs to outputs county by county.

Per-person resource distribution scored highly equal overall, but people were shared less fairly than buildings and beds, with licensed doctors the most unevenly spread resource of all. Efficiency averaged below the frontier in every year, and only three to five counties hit full efficiency at a time, dragged down mainly by poor scale efficiency. Allocation by population and economic output beat allocation by land area on fairness. The authors recommend sharper workforce management and coordinated planning for poor counties.

Catalog record

CREATORRong Peng, Meng Deng, Zhen Li, Jing Kang, Junyuan Wei, Nan Jiang, Xianjing Qin, Tingting Xu, Jun Feng
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE45899
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13393900

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