Solar-Driven Rhodamine B Degradation Using Biogenically Recovered Mixed Metal(Loid) Sulfides Derived from Metallurgical Waste

María Rosario Sánchez-Macías, Adrián Ramírez Parada, Diego Hernández Martinez, Santos J. Castillo, Francisco J. Almendariz Tapia, Francisco J. Cervantes, Aurora M. Pat-Espadas · 2026

Read Solar-Driven Rhodamine B Degradation Using Biogenically Recovered Mixed Metal(Loid) Sulfides Derived from Metallurgical Waste by María Rosario Sánchez-Macías, Adrián Ramírez Parada, Diego Hernández Martinez, Santos J. Castillo, Francisco J. Almendariz Tapia, Francisco J. Cervantes, Aurora M. Pat-Espadas (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13361936.txt.

Description

María Rosario Sánchez-Macías and co-authors turned metal waste into a sunlight-powered cleaner in a 2026 study. Sulfate-eating bacteria in a sludge reactor produced sulfide that pulled mixed metal sulfides out of metallurgical wastewater. The recovered material was mostly antimony sulfide with bismuth phases, in a fibrous form that absorbs sunlight well. The team tested it against Rhodamine B, a bright pink dye used as a model pollutant.

Under sunlight, the waste-born catalyst broke down over 98 percent of the dye under the test conditions. It beat pure reagent-grade antimony sulfide, reacting more than five times faster at its best. Early reuse checks followed. The work shows a double win: cleaning metal wastewater and gaining a cheap catalyst that cleans dyed water.

Catalog record

CREATORMaría Rosario Sánchez-Macías, Adrián Ramírez Parada, Diego Hernández Martinez, Santos J. Castillo, Francisco J. Almendariz Tapia, Francisco J. Cervantes, Aurora M. Pat-Espadas
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE47980
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13361936

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