Creep characteristics and poromechanics-based viscoelastic-plastic constitutive model of warm and ice-rich frozen sand

Fulong Ma, Jian Li, Chunhui He, Enlong Liu, Haoran Zhou, Wei Jin, Yihui Zhong, Gang Wu · 2026

Read Creep characteristics and poromechanics-based viscoelastic-plastic constitutive model of warm and ice-rich frozen sand by Fulong Ma, Jian Li, Chunhui He, Enlong Liu, Haoran Zhou, Wei Jin, Yihui Zhong, Gang Wu (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13346610.txt.

Description

Fulong Ma and co-authors model the slow deformation of warm, ice-rich frozen sand in a 2026 study. Frozen ground under roads and pipelines creeps over time, and warm ice-rich soils flow most. Predicting that creep needs tests on realistic samples and a model that respects the soil's mix.

The team devised a way to prepare ice-rich specimens, then ran compression creep tests at two ice contents. Saturated and very icy sands crept quite differently. Their model blends soil skeleton, ice, and unfrozen water, with ice-cement bonds that break progressively. It matched the tests across ice contents and stress levels, a tool for cold-region engineering.

Catalog record

CREATORFulong Ma, Jian Li, Chunhui He, Enlong Liu, Haoran Zhou, Wei Jin, Yihui Zhong, Gang Wu
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE41 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13346610

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