Integrating deep learning 3D tracking and biophysical EOD modeling for precise, noninvasive computational neuroethology in freely swimming weakly electric fish

Reynaldo D. Pinto, Caroline G. Forlim, Felipe O. L. da Mota, Helena Pessoni-Figueiredo, Rafael Seixas, Carlos H. M. de Aquino, Lírio O. B. de Almeida, Pablo Varona, Francisco B. Rodriguez · 2026

Read Integrating deep learning 3D tracking and biophysical EOD modeling for precise, noninvasive computational neuroethology in freely swimming weakly electric fish by Reynaldo D. Pinto, Caroline G. Forlim, Felipe O. L. da Mota, Helena Pessoni-Figueiredo, Rafael Seixas, Carlos H. M. de Aquino, Lírio O. B. de Almeida, Pablo Varona, Francisco B. Rodriguez (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13341423.txt.

Description

Tracking electric fish in three dimensions without disturbing them is the goal of a 2026 methods study by Reynaldo D. Pinto and colleagues. Weakly electric fish are nocturnal, so filming light can distort the natural behavior neuroethologists want to observe.

Working with Gymnotus carapo in a deep tank, the team combined a multi-camera setup with an electrode array around the tank. Deep learning rebuilt skeletal paths from video with accuracy near 0.8 mm per coordinate. The authors then simulated the fish's self-made electric field under three charge models and compared the output with real recordings, a first step toward locating fish from their own signals alone.

Catalog record

CREATORReynaldo D. Pinto, Caroline G. Forlim, Felipe O. L. da Mota, Helena Pessoni-Figueiredo, Rafael Seixas, Carlos H. M. de Aquino, Lírio O. B. de Almeida, Pablo Varona, Francisco B. Rodriguez
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE88635
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13341423

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