Astrocytic FDX1 Contributes to Copper Dyshomeostasis‐associated Synaptic Dysfunction in Depression and Is Modulated by Exercise

Lina Gao, Rongji Hui, Zhibo Tang, Tao Feng, Zhihang Hu, Xiaoqing Zhang, Ping Jiang, Hui Zhao, Kwok‐Fai So, Tianyuan Luo, Yanzhou Chang, Lan Yan · 2026

Read Astrocytic FDX1 Contributes to Copper Dyshomeostasis‐associated Synaptic Dysfunction in Depression and Is Modulated by Exercise by Lina Gao, Rongji Hui, Zhibo Tang, Tao Feng, Zhihang Hu, Xiaoqing Zhang, Ping Jiang, Hui Zhao, Kwok‐Fai So, Tianyuan Luo, Yanzhou Chang, Lan Yan (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13336564.txt.

Description

Lina Gao and co-authors link copper imbalance to depression in a 2026 study spanning patients and stressed mice. Copper was high in the blood of people with major depression and in a mood-related brain area of the mice. Inside star-shaped support cells called astrocytes, the protein FDX1 rose as copper built up.

Extra FDX1 in astrocytes tracked with fewer, simpler support cells, weaker calcium signals, and faulty excitatory connections between neurons. Targeted cell changes and recordings showed FDX1 carried much of the harm. Exercise in mice restored copper balance, calmed FDX1, and eased depression-like behavior. The work names a cell-level path that lifestyle steps might help correct.

Catalog record

CREATORLina Gao, Rongji Hui, Zhibo Tang, Tao Feng, Zhihang Hu, Xiaoqing Zhang, Ping Jiang, Hui Zhao, Kwok‐Fai So, Tianyuan Luo, Yanzhou Chang, Lan Yan
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE55538
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13336564

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