Associations of maternal uncertainty stress and social capital with adolescents’ smartphone use behavior: a cross-sectional study from rural China

Xinxin Ying, Yanqi Li, Ruyu Sun, Huan Zhou, Weifang Zhang · 2026

Read Associations of maternal uncertainty stress and social capital with adolescents’ smartphone use behavior: a cross-sectional study from rural China by Xinxin Ying, Yanqi Li, Ruyu Sun, Huan Zhou, Weifang Zhang (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13321727.txt.

Description

Teenagers in rural China spend long hours on smartphones, and Xinxin Ying and co-authors ask whether a mother's stress about an uncertain future rubs off on that habit. Their 2026 study surveyed more than twelve hundred seventh graders and their mothers in five rural schools. Stress, community ties, and phone habits were all measured by questionnaire.

Stressed mothers had teenagers who used phones longer and for more non-study content. Community ties cut both ways, coloring the habit directly while also softening the stress effect, with trust-based ties doing the most good. The authors suggest programs that build mothers' support networks and coping skills, not just rules for teens.

Catalog record

CREATORXinxin Ying, Yanqi Li, Ruyu Sun, Huan Zhou, Weifang Zhang
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE43 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13321727

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