Characterization of a novel bifunctional endo-β-1,4-glucanase/mannanase from Aspergillus oryzae

Akira Watanabe, Tomohiko Matsuzawa, Seiryu Ujiie, Takahiro Shintani, Katsuya Gomi · 2026

Read Characterization of a novel bifunctional endo-β-1,4-glucanase/mannanase from Aspergillus oryzae by Akira Watanabe, Tomohiko Matsuzawa, Seiryu Ujiie, Takahiro Shintani, Katsuya Gomi (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13319174.txt.

Description

Enzymes that chew through plant fiber usually specialize: one for cellulose chains, another for mannans. Akira Watanabe and four co-authors searched the genome of the fungus Aspergillus oryzae and found a candidate that does both. Grown and purified in the lab, the protein, named EgmA, cut cellulose-like substrates briskly and also hydrolyzed two kinds of mannan, more slowly.

Its two appetites work differently: it needs chains of at least four sugar units on the cellulose side but at least five on the mannan side. The authors say it is the first such double-duty enzyme purified from the whole Aspergillus genus, and only the second of fungal origin. A single enzyme that attacks both fibers could simplify breaking down plant biomass for industry and food uses.

Catalog record

CREATORAkira Watanabe, Tomohiko Matsuzawa, Seiryu Ujiie, Takahiro Shintani, Katsuya Gomi
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE45 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13319174

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