Tropical climate modes control strength and distribution of thermal stress mitigation in a coral reef refugia

Hana Camelia, Thomas Felis, Jessica A. Hargreaves, Martin Kölling, Sander Scheffers, Suchana Chavanich, Chalermrat Sangmanee, Marlene Wall · 2026

Read Tropical climate modes control strength and distribution of thermal stress mitigation in a coral reef refugia by Hana Camelia, Thomas Felis, Jessica A. Hargreaves, Martin Kölling, Sander Scheffers, Suchana Chavanich, Chalermrat Sangmanee, Marlene Wall (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13316109.txt.

Description

Hana Camelia and co-authors used coral skeletons in 2026 to read decades of reef temperature in the Andaman Sea, a known refuge where cold water intrusions can spare corals from heat. Upwelling and internal waves bring cooler water, but how protection varies over time was poorly observed in place.

Monthly records from coral chemistry showed subsurface cooling shifting over years to decades, driven by large-scale wind and thermocline change. Cooling was strongest during the combined positive Indian Ocean Dipole and El Niño event of 1997 and 1998. Carbon signals showed corals shifting feeding style during most bleaching events, except that strongly cooled 1998 event.

Catalog record

CREATORHana Camelia, Thomas Felis, Jessica A. Hargreaves, Martin Kölling, Sander Scheffers, Suchana Chavanich, Chalermrat Sangmanee, Marlene Wall
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE65952
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13316109

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