When history can mislead a physician: a challenging case report of idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis—A case report and review of the literature

Reem AlAgeel, Abdullah Aldraihem, Abdulmajeed Alfadhel, Khaled Aldraihem, Maha Sheikho, Anas Alturki, Tamer Abusido · 2026

Read When history can mislead a physician: a challenging case report of idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis—A case report and review of the literature by Reem AlAgeel, Abdullah Aldraihem, Abdulmajeed Alfadhel, Khaled Aldraihem, Maha Sheikho, Anas Alturki, Tamer Abusido (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13312626.txt.

Description

Reem AlAgeel and co-authors present a 2026 case report on a rare lung bleeding disease that a child's history at first disguised. The disease fills the air sacs with blood for no immune cause. In older children it shows a classic trio of coughing blood, odd chest images, and iron-poor blood, but in toddlers the signs are vaguer and mimic chest infections.

Their patient was a three-year-old girl with breathing distress and severe anemia. She was first treated for pneumonia with nutritional anemia and given blood. The true diagnosis emerged only after further work. The authors pair the case with a literature review, stressing that slow recognition lets iron settle in the lungs, which can scar them and threaten breathing for good.

Catalog record

CREATORReem AlAgeel, Abdullah Aldraihem, Abdulmajeed Alfadhel, Khaled Aldraihem, Maha Sheikho, Anas Alturki, Tamer Abusido
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE12 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13312626

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