Autoimmune Hepatitis Induced by Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Adults: A Systematic Review

Sarita Chonat, Jonathan Soldera · 2026

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Description

Cancer immunotherapy sometimes inflames the liver in a pattern resembling autoimmune hepatitis, and Sarita Chonat with Jonathan Soldera reviewed the published cases in 2026. They searched for reports of this injury after immune checkpoint inhibitors and gathered diagnosis, treatment, and outcome details.

Twenty-two studies covered 195 patients. Steroids were the main first treatment, with recovery in 102 of 105 patients treated with steroids alone, and mycophenolate rescued most steroid-resistant cases. The cancer drug was stopped in 141 patients, and 55 were later rechallenged without the liver problem returning in the records reviewed. Nineteen patients recovered with no drug treatment at all.

Catalog record

CREATORSarita Chonat, Jonathan Soldera
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE54448
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13298183

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