Identifying Ovarian Cancer-Associated EV mRNA Expression Profiles Using Unsupervised Machine Learning and Non-Negative Matrix Factorization

Rama Krishna Thelagathoti, Chao Jiang, Dinesh S. Chandel, Wesley A. Tom, Cleo Sarmiento, Appolinaire Olou, Gary Krzyzanowski, M. Rohan Fernando · 2026

Read Identifying Ovarian Cancer-Associated EV mRNA Expression Profiles Using Unsupervised Machine Learning and Non-Negative Matrix Factorization by Rama Krishna Thelagathoti, Chao Jiang, Dinesh S. Chandel, Wesley A. Tom, Cleo Sarmiento, Appolinaire Olou, Gary Krzyzanowski, M. Rohan Fernando (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13295405.txt.

Description

Rama Krishna Thelagathoti and colleagues use unsupervised machine learning to find ovarian cancer signals in the parcels tumors shed into body fluids, in a 2026 study. Those parcels, extracellular vesicles, carry messenger RNA from their parent cells, giving a blood-based window on cancer. The data are noisy and the sample sizes small, so group contrasts can miss hidden structure.

The team applied non-negative matrix factorization, which splits expression data into a few gene programs and shows how strongly each sample uses them. A strict cleaning pipeline came first. Judged by rebuilding error and steadiness across runs, the model settled on a compact picture and a shortlist of telling genes. The authors present the method as a low-bias way to rank features in small, wide datasets.

Catalog record

CREATORRama Krishna Thelagathoti, Chao Jiang, Dinesh S. Chandel, Wesley A. Tom, Cleo Sarmiento, Appolinaire Olou, Gary Krzyzanowski, M. Rohan Fernando
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE39 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13295405

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