Examining the Factor Structure and Subgroup Invariance of the Deliberate Denial of Disordered Eating Behaviors Scale

Lindsay Howard, Sage Hawn, Kayla D. Pitchford, Riley McGrath, Aubri Farniok, Arturo Sesma, Kristin E. Heron · 2026

Read Examining the Factor Structure and Subgroup Invariance of the Deliberate Denial of Disordered Eating Behaviors Scale by Lindsay Howard, Sage Hawn, Kayla D. Pitchford, Riley McGrath, Aubri Farniok, Arturo Sesma, Kristin E. Heron (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13295254.txt.

Description

Lindsay Howard and co-authors put a questionnaire about hiding eating problems under the microscope, in a 2026 psychometric study. People with disordered eating often deny or conceal their behaviors, which can keep problems going, yet few tools measure that denial. The team retested a twelve-item scale in more than three thousand undergraduates, checking its structure and whether it means the same thing across gender, race, and symptom severity.

The original single-score design failed statistical tests. A trimmed seven-item version focused on denying dietary restriction fit well, hung together reliably, and lined up sensibly with related measures of concealment and restraint. Scores compared fairly across men and women and across Black and White students, though the scale's zero point shifted with symptom severity, complicating direct group comparisons there. The authors renamed the short form and call for testing beyond college samples.

Catalog record

CREATORLindsay Howard, Sage Hawn, Kayla D. Pitchford, Riley McGrath, Aubri Farniok, Arturo Sesma, Kristin E. Heron
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE38 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13295254

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