Seasonal distribution of anisakid nematodes in fishes from Portuguese waters: Epidemiological update and implications to consumer risk

Beatriz Mendes, Duarte Marques, Monalisa Medeiros, Leonor Abegão, Inês Mira, Ana Maria Munhoz, Sónia Ramos, Tiago Leandro Gomes · 2026

Read Seasonal distribution of anisakid nematodes in fishes from Portuguese waters: Epidemiological update and implications to consumer risk by Beatriz Mendes, Duarte Marques, Monalisa Medeiros, Leonor Abegão, Inês Mira, Ana Maria Munhoz, Sónia Ramos, Tiago Leandro Gomes (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13293719.txt.

Description

Beatriz Mendes and colleagues map a food safety hazard in fish sold from Portuguese waters, in a 2026 epidemiological study. Larvae of Anisakis worms live in marine fish and can infect people who eat them raw or undercooked. The team examined 538 fish of five commercial species from six coastal localities, comparing winter and summer catches in 2024 to find where and when the risk runs highest.

Every species carried larvae, mostly in the guts, with a smaller share in the flesh people eat. Horse mackerel showed the heaviest infections. Genetic testing named Anisakis pegreffii as the dominant species, and a northern, winter-leaning pattern appeared for its close relative in muscle tissue. The authors stress strict freezing, cooking, and handling after capture to protect consumers.

Catalog record

CREATORBeatriz Mendes, Duarte Marques, Monalisa Medeiros, Leonor Abegão, Inês Mira, Ana Maria Munhoz, Sónia Ramos, Tiago Leandro Gomes
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE57 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13293719

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