Dominance and toxicity without lethality: Exploring biomass, cyanometabolites, and Daphnia responses across Cyanobacterial strains

Łukasz Wejnerowski, Tamara Dulić, Sultana Akter, Michał Rybak, Agnieszka Piasecka, Jakub Szymkowiak, Oskar Kamiński, Anna Czerepska, Filip Pniewski, Zorica Svirčev, Ewa Poniecka, Krzysztof Zawierucha, Katarzyna Taylor, Marcin Krzysztof Dziuba, Jussi Meriluoto · 2026

Read Dominance and toxicity without lethality: Exploring biomass, cyanometabolites, and Daphnia responses across Cyanobacterial strains by Łukasz Wejnerowski, Tamara Dulić, Sultana Akter, Michał Rybak, Agnieszka Piasecka, Jakub Szymkowiak, Oskar Kamiński, Anna Czerepska, Filip Pniewski, Zorica Svirčev, Ewa Poniecka, Krzysztof Zawierucha, Katarzyna Taylor, Marcin Krzysztof Dziuba, Jussi Meriluoto (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13280780.txt.

Description

Łukasz Wejnerowski and co-authors test whether toxin-making water bacteria actually kill the animals that graze them. Their 2026 study screens strains of cyanobacteria from European and Arctic fresh waters. Many strains can brew a wide menu of poisons, from microcystins to saxitoxins.

Extracts were fed to two Daphnia species, tiny water fleas. Despite loaded chemistry and heavy growth, most extracts barely dented survival. The killers were strains that tested clean on the standard panel, hinting at unknown toxins. More starting biomass oddly went with better survival. The authors raise a growth-versus-toxicity trade-off. Maps of toxic strains gain new entries.

Catalog record

CREATORŁukasz Wejnerowski, Tamara Dulić, Sultana Akter, Michał Rybak, Agnieszka Piasecka, Jakub Szymkowiak, Oskar Kamiński, Anna Czerepska, Filip Pniewski, Zorica Svirčev, Ewa Poniecka, Krzysztof Zawierucha, Katarzyna Taylor, Marcin Krzysztof Dziuba, Jussi Meriluoto
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE49 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13280780

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