Leveraging large language models to maintain a branded food product database

Pascal Hauff, Carolin Krems, Jan Kohl · 2026

Read Leveraging large language models to maintain a branded food product database by Pascal Hauff, Carolin Krems, Jan Kohl (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13273058.txt.

Description

Pascal Hauff leads a 2026 study using large language models to maintain a database of branded food products. Branded food data help track modern diets, but the data are vast, fast-changing, and uneven in quality. The team built a fully automated pipeline to collect, standardize, and enrich product data down to ingredient level.

A fine-tuned model beat human experts at parsing and mapping product data. Models without fine-tuning performed poorly, while even modest amounts of tuning data improved results a lot. The authors say language models offer a scalable way to keep food databases consistent, and can help estimate ingredient amounts and nutrients not declared on labels.

Catalog record

CREATORPascal Hauff, Carolin Krems, Jan Kohl
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE50413
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13273058

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