Small‐Scale Field Trials to Assess the Molluscicidal Activity of Hagenia abyssinica Against Biomphalaria Snail Species

Hirut Basha, Asfaw Debella, Milkyas Endale, Meharu Mathewos, Habtamu Tadesse, Hassen Mamo · 2026

Read Small‐Scale Field Trials to Assess the Molluscicidal Activity of Hagenia abyssinica Against Biomphalaria Snail Species by Hirut Basha, Asfaw Debella, Milkyas Endale, Meharu Mathewos, Habtamu Tadesse, Hassen Mamo (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/PMC13273023.txt.

Description

Hirut Basha leads a 2026 small field trial of a plant extract that kills snails carrying schistosomiasis, a parasitic disease. The plant, Hagenia abyssinica, grows in Ethiopia, and its female flowers were extracted with alcohol and chloroform. Biomphalaria snails, which host the parasite, were exposed for up to 72 hours, and fish toxicity was also tested.

Both extracts killed snails, with the chloroform form stronger at 24 hours. For fish, the alcohol extract's lethal level was lower than for snails, meaning fish were more sensitive than the target snails. Fingerlings showed no harm up to 16 milligrams per liter. The authors flag this gap as an ecological concern for wider use.

Catalog record

CREATORHirut Basha, Asfaw Debella, Milkyas Endale, Meharu Mathewos, Habtamu Tadesse, Hassen Mamo
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE30310
LICENSEhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/PMC13273023

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