Differential diagnosis of testicular embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma and testicular seminoma with enhanced CT: a retrospective study

Zhixu Zhang, Pan Liang, Songwei Yue, Yonggao Zhang, Hongyan Zhang, Zhigang Zhou, Jianbo Gao · 2026

Read Differential diagnosis of testicular embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma and testicular seminoma with enhanced CT: a retrospective study by Zhixu Zhang, Pan Liang, Songwei Yue, Yonggao Zhang, Hongyan Zhang, Zhigang Zhou, Jianbo Gao (2026) in the Tower of Babel, a free online library of public-domain works preserved in clean, searchable text. No sign-up. The full text is served as a plain-text file at a predictable URL, where text is present: https://antarctic-labs.com/tower-of-babel/pmc-13271905.txt.

Description

Zhixu Zhang and coauthors test in 2026 whether contrast CT scans can tell two testicular tumors apart before surgery. Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the testis is rare, while seminoma is far more common. The two need different treatment paths, so telling them apart on imaging has real value.

The team reviewed 15 confirmed rhabdomyosarcoma cases and 30 seminoma cases treated between 2012 and 2024. Patient age, scan measurements across contrast phases, and blood markers such as alpha-fetoprotein all differed between the groups. Combined reading of scan features and lab values improved the separation, which may help surgeons plan the right operation sooner.

Catalog record

CREATORZhixu Zhang, Pan Liang, Songwei Yue, Yonggao Zhang, Hongyan Zhang, Zhigang Zhou, Jianbo Gao
YEAR2026
COLLECTIONPAPERS
FORMATTXT
FILE SIZE31 KB
VERSION1.0
LICENSECC BY 4.0
RIGHTSCC BY
SOURCEEurope PMC

Source: https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13271905

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